Periodontics & Gum Health

At Fine Dentistry in Sidney, BC, we typically refer patients to trusted local specialists for advanced care in preventing and managing periodontal (gum) disease—ensuring you receive the most effective treatment for your long-term oral health.

What is Gum Disease?

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an infection of the tissues that support and protect your teeth. Healthy gums act as a barrier around the roots of your teeth, but when plaque builds up and isn’t properly removed, it can lead to inflammation, infection, and eventually gum recession or tooth loss.

Left untreated, gum disease can impact not just your oral health—but your overall well-being. Research has linked periodontal disease to systemic conditions like heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.

At Fine Dentistry in Sidney, BC, we take gum health seriously. For moderate to advanced cases, we refer patients to trusted local periodontal specialists who can provide expert care to treat all stages of gum disease and help prevent further complications.

Stages of Gum Disease

Gum disease is a progressive condition, which means that if left untreated, it can worsen over time—potentially leading to tooth loss and systemic health complications. The key to protecting your oral health is early detection and intervention.

1. Gingivitis
The earliest stage of gum disease, gingivitis involves inflammation of the gums caused by plaque buildup. Symptoms may include redness, swelling, and bleeding during brushing or flossing. Gingivitis is reversible with professional cleanings and improved oral hygiene.

2. Periodontitis
At this stage, the infection has spread below the gum line, damaging the bone and connective tissues that support your teeth. Pockets may form between the teeth and gums, leading to further infection.

3. Advanced Periodontitis
Without treatment, periodontitis can progress to an advanced stage, where bone loss becomes severe. Teeth may loosen or shift, and in some cases, extraction may be required.

Gum Disease Treatment Process at Fine Dentistry

Our team at Fine Dentistry in Sidney, BC can help diagnose gum disease early and guide you through treatment or refer you to a trusted specialist if needed. If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms below, it’s important to seek professional care promptly.

Common Symptoms of Gum Disease Include:

  • Swollen, red, or tender gums

  • Bleeding while brushing or flossing

  • Receding gums or teeth that appear longer

  • Persistent bad breath

  • Loose or shifting teeth

  • Pain when chewing

Diagnosis
We perform a thorough examination of your gums, measuring pocket depth around the teeth and evaluating signs of inflammation or bone loss. Digital X-rays may also be used to assess bone health.

Treatment
Mild cases may be managed with a professional cleaning and improved at-home care. Moderate to severe cases may require scaling and root planing or referral to a periodontist for specialized treatment.

Long-Term Care
Managing gum disease is an ongoing process. Regular dental checkups, professional cleanings, and a dedicated oral hygiene routine are essential to keeping your gums healthy and preventing recurrence.

 
 
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